A discussion on the harmful effects of resource extraction on the climate
The project used much of these findings to inform studies on the impacts of climate change on society including costs and benefits of off-shore resource extraction Petrick et al.
Fishermen in different countries also have different catch strategies, either waiting for fish stocks to move to convenient fishing places, or following the fish using large ships Stammler-Gossman The policy-making process in the Arctic needs to actively incorporate traditional knowledge.
Geophysical, ecosystem and socio-economic dynamics in and outside the Arctic are tightly interlinked in complex ways.
Effect of development on resources and environment
Numerical ensemble simulations were used to investigate six potential oil-spill scenarios, encompassing well blowouts, pipeline leaks and ship accidents at different locations Nordam et al. The impact of human activity on the environment is always damaging. One of the most shocking plans would hand over 19 million acres of untouched wilderness in Alaska's Arctic Refuge to oil and gas companies. What environmental impacts are Arctic economic activities likely to generate? Human activities have also increased the number of aerosols, or particles, in the atmosphere. The geography of the Arctic Ocean as a closed sea makes transboundary pollution impacts one of the most difficult issues facing the legal and policy community Rosen and Asfura-Heim E is also false. The current CO2 level ppm as of the end of is higher than it has been in at least , years. Water is not an endlessly renewable resource. There may be ink or metal staples or other components in your notebook that were made from other types of resources. Outdoor recreation is a big driver of local and national economies.What are the possible causes of the loss of water from Lake Alemaya? Scenario results, developed during the ACCESS project, suggest that in the ice will have receded enough to make gas production technologically feasible in the European off-shore Arctic under most emission scenarios Petrick et al.
The sea-ice thickness and summer sea-ice extent in the Arctic will continue to decrease; air and water mean temperatures tend to increase on a timescale of decades.
Other data needs concern quantification and understanding of the provision of ecosystem services and data with high enough resolution and number of observations to help anticipate and analyze potential abrupt changes and tipping points in all domains.
These tools can help decision makers in general like larger companies, regional governments, the Arctic Council and policy makers in particular to better deal with the changes, because they also help to better understand principal characteristics of the system.